Biography

Jan Ziemski was a Polish painter and sculptor, known as a representative of structural painting and op-art. He co-founded the Lublin artistic group 'Zamek' and participated in numerous art symposiums and biennales. His early work included metaphoric paintings; later he created 'formury,' plaster-cast texture paintings, and experimented with space and light visualization producing optical illusions.

Early Life and Education

Born in Kielce in 1920. Studied at the Free School of Painting and Drawing in Lublin (1942–1946). He also studied medicine briefly at Maria Curie-Skłodowska University and art history at Catholic University of Lublin but did not complete these degrees.

Artistic Involvements and Group Affiliation

Co-founder of the Lublin artist group 'Zamek' (1956–1959) with several notable artists. Participated in Biennale of Spatial Forms in Elbląg, Wrocław Symposium 1970, Koszalin studios, and various other symposiums and exhibitions in Poland.

Artistic Style and Techniques

Initial metaphoric painting compositions followed by the creation of complex textured paintings called 'formury' cast in plaster (1960–1964). From mid-1960s, experimented with spatial visualization, light, and movement using curved slats on canvases to create optical illusions.

Legacy and Death

Jan Ziemski died in 1988 in Lublin and is buried at the Lipowa street cemetery in Lublin (Orthodox section). Works are significant in Polish op-art and structural painting history.

Nationality

Polish

Categories

Painter, Painting, Sculptor

Themes

Structural painting, op-art, spatial visualization, optical illusions, metaphoric compositions

Art works

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