The painting was inspired by the artist's visits to Morocco. It depicts a figure sitting with their back turned on the right side, fruits in the foreground on the left, and a mosque in the background behind the terrace. The composition is simplified, dominated by contrasts of light and shadow, using black to simplify the form and convey the drama of strong sunlight.

Portrait of the Creator

  • Artist

    Henri Matisse

  • Date of birth and death

    31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954

  • Natinality

    French

  • Style

    Fauvism, Modernism, Post-Impressionism, Cut-outs

  • Significant works

    Woman with a Hat, The Joy of Life, Blue Nude, La Danse, L’Atelier Rouge, The Snail

Information about the work

  • Year:

    1915-1916

  • Execution technique:

    oil on canvas

  • Location:

    Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York, USA

  • Theme:

    genre scene, urban landscape, Moroccan culture

Internal Narrative and Creative Framework

  • Inner Narrative

    Matisse used sharp contrasts and geometric motifs to reflect not only the view but also a structural interpretation of space and form. The painting expresses fascination with exoticism and an attempt at visual analysis using forms approaching cubism.

The key to interpreting the work

The painting can be interpreted as an attempt to harmonize colors and forms in the spirit of cubism with elements of fauvism, acting as a bridge between realism and abstraction.

See other works by this artist

The King's Sadness

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1952
Explore

The Snail

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1953
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La gerbe

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1953
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Luxury, Calm and Pleasure

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1904
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Woman with a Hat

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1905
Explore

The Joy of Life

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1905-1906
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The Young Sailor II

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1906
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The Blue Nude (Souvenir of Biskra)

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1907
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Dance (II)

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1910
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Music

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1910
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Moroccan Café

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1912-1913
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Bathers by a River

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1909-1916
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The Dance

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1932-1933
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The Circus

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1943
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Icarus

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1943-1944
Explore

White Torso and Blue Torso

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1944
Explore

The Beasts of the Sea

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1950
Explore

Blue Nude II

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1952
Explore

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