The painting is a fundamental work in Matisse's oeuvre and considered the starting point of Fauvism. It depicts a fanciful and light scene with clear influences of Neo-Impressionism. Using the technique of divisionism, the artist composes the painting with short strokes of color, creating a dynamic, vivid work that combines fantasy with themes of rest and pleasure.

Portrait of the Creator

  • Artist

    Henri Matisse

  • Date of birth and death

    31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954

  • Natinality

    French

  • Style

    Fauvism, Modernism, Post-Impressionism, Cut-outs

  • Significant works

    Woman with a Hat, The Joy of Life, Blue Nude, La Danse, L’Atelier Rouge, The Snail

Information about the work

  • Year:

    1904

  • Execution technique:

    oil on canvas

  • Location:

    Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France

  • Theme:

    fantasy, rest, pleasure, nature, female nudes

Internal Narrative and Creative Framework

  • Inner Narrative

    The painting is based on the idea of combining harmony and joy, inspired by the poetry of Charles Baudelaire. It represents an innovative approach to shapes and colors, expressing emotions and the synthesis of art and life.

The key to interpreting the work

Interpret the work as a manifestation of early Fauvism, an experiment with color and form, and a visual interpretation of poetic ideas about luxury and calm.

See other works by this artist

The King's Sadness

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1952
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The Snail

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1953
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La gerbe

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1953
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Woman with a Hat

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1905
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The Joy of Life

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1905-1906
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The Young Sailor II

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1906
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The Blue Nude (Souvenir of Biskra)

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1907
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Dance (II)

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1910
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Music

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1910
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Moroccan Café

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1912-1913
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Bathers by a River

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1909-1916
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The Moroccans

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1915-1916
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The Dance

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1932-1933
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The Circus

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1943
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Icarus

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1943-1944
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White Torso and Blue Torso

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1944
Explore

The Beasts of the Sea

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1950
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Blue Nude II

  • Artist: Henri Matisse
  • Year: 1952
Explore

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