The painting depicts Saint Paul as a man sitting on a stone elevation, holding a thick book in his left hand, probably a large Gospel. The figure is dressed in a wide brown robe with numerous folds, presenting the heaviness and texture of the material. The saint's face shows an expression of seriousness and concentration, with dark hair with a slight hint of gray and balding, symbolizing wisdom. The painting is in the Baroque style with a strong play of light and shadow, giving realism and naturalness to the representation.

Portrait of the Creator

  • Artist

    Diego Velázquez

  • Date of birth and death

    Baptised on 6 June 1599 – Died 6 August 1660

  • Natinality

    Spanish

  • Style

    Baroque

  • Significant works

    The Surrender of Breda, Rokeby Venus, Portrait of Innocent X, Las Meninas, Las Hilanderas

Information about the work

  • Year:

    1619-1620

  • Execution technique:

    Oil on canvas

  • Location:

    Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain; Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

  • Theme:

    religious painting, portrait of a saint, Baroque

Internal Narrative and Creative Framework

  • Inner Narrative

    Depicting Saint Paul without the traditional attribute – the sword – and with an open book symbolizes his role as an apostle and teacher of Christianity. His contemplative gaze and posture may also refer to the legend of his conversion, after which he temporarily lost his sight.

The key to interpreting the work

When analyzing, consider the use of tenebrism technique, symbolism of the elements used, and Caravaggio's influence on Velázquez's early work.

See other works by this artist

Head of a Man

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1616
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An Old Woman Cooking Eggs

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618
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Breakfast

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618
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Head of a Girl

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618
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Kitchen Scene with the Supper in Emmaus

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618
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Three Musicians

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618
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Adoration of the Kings

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1619
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Saint John at Patmos

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1619
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The Immaculate Conception

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1619
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Christ in the House of Mary and Martha

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620
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Don Cristobal Suarez de Ribera

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620
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Mother Maria Jeronima de la Fuente

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620
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Saint Paul

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1619-1620
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Saint Thomas

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1618-1620
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Supper at Emmaus

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620
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The Lunch

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620
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Portrait of a Man with a Goatee

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1620-1622
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Portrait of Don Luis de Gongora y Argote

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1622
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The Surrender of Breda

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1634-1635
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Don Sebastian de Morra

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1645
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The Rokeby Venus

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1644-1648
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Portrait of Pope Innocent X

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1650
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Las Meninas

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1656
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Portrait of the Infanta Margarita

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1658-1660
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Portrait of the Infanta Margarita

  • Artist: Diego Velázquez
  • Year: 1660
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