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Portrait of Pope Innocent X
Portrait of Pope Innocent X by Diego Velázquez, painted during the artist's second trip to Italy around 1650. The painting is considered one of the greatest portraits in the history of painting, depicting the pope in a realistic, direct manner, conveying his intelligence and shrewdness. The pope holds a document signed by the artist. The portrait is characterized by rich coloration especially in shades of red and precise depiction of fabrics and details.
Portrait of the Creator
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Artist
Diego Velázquez
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Date of birth and death
Baptised on 6 June 1599 – Died 6 August 1660
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Natinality
Spanish
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Style
Baroque
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Significant works
The Surrender of Breda, Rokeby Venus, Portrait of Innocent X, Las Meninas, Las Hilanderas
Information about the work
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Year:
1650
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Execution technique:
oil on canvas
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Location:
Galleria Doria Pamphilj, Rome, Italy
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Theme:
portrait, clergy, power
Internal Narrative and Creative Framework
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Inner Narrative
The painting not only presents the image of the distinguished figure of the pope but also reveals his character and inner strength, showcasing aspects of ecclesiastical power and human nature.
The key to interpreting the work
Attention should be paid to the realism of the portrait, the details of the fabrics, and the facial expression which reflects the personality of the model. The historical and political context of the 16th-century Catholic Church adds additional meaning to this work.See other works by this artist
The Virgin appearing to St Ildephonsus and giving him a robe
- Artist: Diego Velázquez
- Year: 1620
