The painting depicts the Madonna with the Child on her lap, placed under an arcade loggia with columns and a semicircular coffered ceiling. Behind her extends a garden full of roses, symbolizing one of Mary's titles - the 'Mystical Rose'. The Child reaches for a pomegranate fruit, symbolizing fertility, royalty, and the blood of Christ's passion. The work features a distinct use of chiaroscuro reminiscent of Verrocchio's workshop, where Botticelli may have trained.

Portrait of the Creator

  • Artist

    Sandro Botticelli

  • Date of birth and death

    c. 1445 – May 17, 1510

  • Natinality

    Italian

  • Style

    Early Renaissance

  • Significant works

    The Birth of Venus, Primavera, Adoration of the Magi, Mystic Nativity, Saint Augustine in His Study

Information about the work

  • Year:

    1469-1470

  • Execution technique:

    Tempera on panel

  • Location:

    Uffizi Gallery, Florence, Italy

  • Theme:

    religious painting, Madonna and Child, Christian symbolism, early Renaissance

Internal Narrative and Creative Framework

  • Inner Narrative

    The work combines the symbolism of the Mystical Rose and the pomegranate, referring to purity, royalty, and Christ's sacrifice – linking these elements with Mary's motherhood. It expresses Botticelli's youthful style influenced by Verrocchio.

The key to interpreting the work

When analyzing the painting, attention should be paid to the detailed depiction of architecture, flowers, and symbolic elements, as well as the expression of the figures, which differs from older styles, showing Botticelli's artistic development.

See other works by this artist

Sebastian

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1473
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The return of Judith to Bethulia

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1472-1473
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Portrait of a Man with the Medal of Cosimo

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1474
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Portrait of a Young Man with Red Cap

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1474
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Portrait of a young woman

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1475
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The Spring

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1478-1482
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Venus and Mars

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1483
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The Birth of Venus

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1483-1485
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Portrait of Dante

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1495
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The Mystical Nativity

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1500-1501
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Adoration of the Magi

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1465-1467
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Madonna and Child

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1467
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Madonna with two angels

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1468
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Portrait of a Young Man

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1469
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Virgin and child with two angels

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1468-1469
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Fortitude

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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Madonna and Child

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1465-1470
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Madonna and Child with Six Saints

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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Madonna in Glory with Seraphim

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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The Madonna of the Roses

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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Madonna and Child with an Angel

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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The Discovery of the Body of Holofernes

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1470
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The Adoration of the Magi

  • Artist: Sandro Botticelli
  • Year: 1475-1476
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